// Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n?
// For example,
// Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's.
// 1 3 3 2 1
// \ / / / \ \
// 3 2 1 1 3 2
// / / \ \
// 2 1 2 3
public class UniqueBinarySearchTree {
public int numTrees(int n) {
int[] dp = new int[n + 1];
dp[0] = 1;
dp[1] = 1;
for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
for(int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
dp[i] += dp[i - j] * dp[j - 1];
}
}
return dp[n];
}
}
// For example,
// Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's.
// 1 3 3 2 1
// \ / / / \ \
// 3 2 1 1 3 2
// / / \ \
// 2 1 2 3
public class UniqueBinarySearchTree {
public int numTrees(int n) {
int[] dp = new int[n + 1];
dp[0] = 1;
dp[1] = 1;
for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
for(int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
dp[i] += dp[i - j] * dp[j - 1];
}
}
return dp[n];
}
}
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